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Lehigh valley outdoors

By Nick Hromiak

Pennsylvania's regular firearms bear hunting season kicks off Nov. 22-25

10/25/2025

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PicturePennsylvania has large bears like the 774 pound bruin that was taken last bear season. Contributed photo

The Pennsylvania Game Commission predicts a great upcoming bear hunting season. It’s basing this on last year’s take of 2,642 bears with the traditional season contributing 823 while the archery season added 756, the extended season 425, and the muzzleloader and special firearms season contributing 634. Hunters got another four bears in the early archery season in select WMUs. 

As in past years, the overall bear harvest was spread across the state as 56 counties gave up at least one bear as did 21 of 22 WMUs. 

“The sustainability of bears and bear hunting in Pennsylvania is tied to the early breeding success and large litter sizes,” said PGC bear biologist Brandon Snavely. He adds that even with 13 million people in the state, we still have great bear habitat. 

Pennsylvania’s archery bear season in WMUs 2B, 5C and 5D runs from Sept 20-Nov. 28, in 5B from Oct. 18-25 and in 18 of the remaining WMUs.

Upcoming is the statewide regular firearms bear season the runs Nov. 22-25 while the extended bear season goes from Nov. 29-Dec. 6 in WMUs 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 4C and 5A and from Nov. 29-Dec. 13 in WMUs 2B, 5B, 5C and 5D. Included are Sundays from Sept. 14-Dec. 7 that fall within the established opening and closing dates of any bear season. According to the PGC, that’s every Sunday from Sept. 21-Nov. 23 and in the archery bear season and WMUs 2B, 5C and 5D; every Sunday from Oct. 5-Nov. 16 in the archery bear season in WMU 5B; Oct. 19 in the statewide archery season; Nov. 23 in the statewide regular firearms season; Nov. 30 in the extended season in WMUs 3A, 3C, 3D, 4C and 5A; and Nov. 30-Dec. 7 in the extended season in WMUs 3A, 3B, 3C, 4C, 4E and 5A and Nov. 30-Dec. 7 and in the extended season in WMUs 2B, 5B, 5C, and 5D
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Interestingly, Pennsylvania bear hunters face long odds in taking a bear. Fewer than two percent of bear hunters harvest a bear in any given year. In addition, the average bear harvested in Pennsylvania is about three years old. Males that age typically weigh about 200 pounds, while females generally go 160. But bears, especially males, can get larger. 

Last season, Scott Price of Madison Township, Lackawanna County, took a Monroe County bear that weighed 774 pounds. That was the largest in 2024. The next nine heaviest bears included two others exceeding 700 pounds, six exceeding 600 and one that hit 597. 

As to what WMUs consistently produce more bears than others they include 2F, 2G, 3A, 3B, 3D, 4C, and 4E. WMUs 2D, 3C, and 4A, made the list three times in that span. 

Among the top counties it was Tioga (163 bears), Clinton (157), Lycoming (148), Bradford (133), Potter (109), Luzerne (95), Monroe (93), Pike (85), McKean (78), Sullivan (75) all rounded out the top 10. 

Final local county harvests in the Southeast, with the 2023 harvest in parentheses, are as follows: Schuylkill, 167 (159); Dauphin, 45 (42); Northampton, 28 (21); Berks, 18 (16); Lebanon, 9 (10); and Lehigh, 3 (5). 

The final bear harvest locally in 5C were 17 (15); and 5D, 0 (0). 
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The PGC says to increase hunting success hunters should try to hunt areas with good acorn, beechnut and the like crops, as these are bears’ rich fall food preferences. 
 





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Charles Daly debuts a unique 3-barrel shotgun

10/20/2025

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As this is the weekend for the opening of small game season in Pennsylvania, upland hunters traditionally go afield with one of three type shotguns. There’s over/under, side-by-side, pump, semi-auto or single barrel smoothbores as these are the tried and true over many years. As such, it’s rare that a new type shotgun is developed. But the famous Charles Daly Company has introduced their unique Triple Threat three-barrel shotgun with a single, non-selective mechanical reset trigger. The shotgun is offered in 12, 20, 28 or .410 gauges and each is delivered with C, IC, M, IM and F chokes for various applications and uses. 

So whether you use a smoothbore for use on the range, clay birds, game or intruder, the Triple Threat offers a diverse and versatile capability. 

According to Blake Tabb, media relations representative for Charles Daly, the Triple Threat has an 18.5-inch steel barrel that’s supported by break-action design for ease of use and fast reloading. A manual safety protects the firearm from accidental discharge. And despite the three individual barrels, Triple Threat measures 35.5 inches overall and weighs only 8.2 pounds. 
The finish on the shotgun is checkered walnut with a forend featuring matching walnut. The forend is a two-piece design suitable for all type of handling and various ammunition types. Alternatively, a black synthetic stock outfitted with a picatinny rail is available for tactical and defensive applications. 

There was no price available at press time, but if I can find out I’ll include it in my next column. 

TROUT STOCKING

Lest trout anglers didn’t know, the Lehigh Parkway section of the Little Lehigh was stocked last week with a thousand trout. Since that’s not a lot, it will take some work to find them in the deep holes and fast water. 

SALTWATER FISHING REPORT
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If you don’t mind driving to the New Jersey shore, On the Water reporters report that a wave of big striped bass have moved into Raritan Bay before the blow while blackfish activity has improved since the recent nor’easter. Cocktail blues and stripers are taking topwater plugs and flies in the rivers and marshes. 



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Pulaski's Salmon River salmon run is on, albeit sporadically

10/15/2025

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Picture

Fresh from the Salmon River in Pulaski New York, my friend Tom Marchetto from Easton, sent me this latest fishing report. 

His recent trip found low water levels due to a lack of rain and river flow was 265 fps but reduced to 185 a few days later. The salmon were congregating in the estuary making them hesitant to run up the river. The water temp at the time was 59 degrees. 

The weekend action was slow as there were only a few hook-ups with our group and only one King Salmon landed. Every imaginable bait was used from plastic eggs, various flies, egg sacks ad colored sponges, but not many fish hooked.  

Finally, the rains came later on in the week and it was enough to get the fish moving. All fishing was done down river at the popular Staircase Hole area. The run included a mix of King and Coho salmon and a few Steelhead were spotted. Five salmon were landed on Tuesday amongst two of our crew. 

This year will go down in the books as very lean. What was needed was more water flow and colder temperatures. But we’ll be back. 
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Pheasant hunting season kicks off Oct. 25 in Pennsylvania

10/11/2025

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Dust off the shotgun and break out the fluorescent orange hat, vest and upland hunting pants as Pennsylvania’s pheasant season kicks off Saturday, Oct. 25. The split season runs until Nov. 28 and includes all Sundays within that range (Oct. 26-Nov. 2, Nov. 9, Nov. 16 and Nov. 23). If hunting state parks, Sunday hunting is allowed only on Nov. 16 and Nov. 23. 

The statewide season reopens after the firearms deer season, running Dec. 15-24, then Dec. 26- Feb. 28. No Sundays are open for pheasant  hunting during these periods. 

According to the Pennsylvania Game Commission (PGC), they plan to release approximately 215,000 birds incrementally through early January, with most releases occurring on public land. 
Since last week’s junior pheasant season that opened Oct. 11 (and runs from Oct. 11-18) where the PGC released about 16,000 pheasants, the PGC will release birds statewide weekly from late October through late November. In addition, a mid-December release will bolster hunting opportunities prior to the holidays, and some sites will be stocked twice after Christmas for late season hunting. 

So, the big question is, where is the PGC releasing birds? In years past the agency would release birds on various farms that participated in the Farm/Game Co-Op program. Unfortunately, those days are gone as many of these farms have changed hands (like the one I used to hunt in Lynnville, Lynn Township) or houses were built on farms. I would also pheasant hunt at my grandfather’s land in Ironton which is also built up. 

So the PGC had no choice but limit their releases to state game lands and in northern Lehigh County on SGL 205. 

Another pheasant hunting spot, per a social media post, is Beltzville State Park that reportedly has a notable pheasant population. 

And unlike in the past when only male cockbirds could be taken and females were protected in hopes they could reproduce, the PGC now releases a mix of  male and female birds at a ratio of about three males for every female. Their reasoning, “Although protecting hens is an important aspect of wild pheasant management, survival of propagated pheasants is too low to support sustainable populations, even without hunting mortality, says the PGC.” True, because it seemed that before hunting season opened, freshly released pheasants would be killed for a meal by foxes, coyotes, hawks even great horned owls. Rarely road-killed. 

In addition to a general hunting license, pheasant hunters also need a permit that costs $26.97 that’s available at license issuing agencies or online at HuntFishPA. Years ago, a permit was not needed only a hunting license. Senior lifetime resident license holders who acquired their licenses prior to May 13, 2017 are exempt from needing a permit. Also, junior hunters and mentored permit holders under 17 need a free permit. 

You may ask why a pricey permit? According to the PGC, although pheasant permit revenue is not earmarked specifically for the propagation program, and does not completely offset the cost of raising and stocking pheasants, it’s important in ensuring the financial sustainability of the program. Permit revenue for the 2024-25 license year was nearly $1.5 million. And over 75,000 pheasant permits are issued each year. 

The PGC notes that there will be about 8,000 banded pheasants over the course of the season that will be released and hunters who shoot one of find one deceased, are asked to notify the PGC by calling the toll-free number stamped on the leg band and report the date found and location. 
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Additionally, rabbit season also opened Oct. 18 as did grouse season, our state bird.




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Fall trout stocking begins in selected streams and lakes

10/4/2025

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Although we’re at the beginning of the small and large game hunting seasons, trout anglers don’t despair as the Pennsylvania Fish & Boat Commission has begun their fall trout stockings. 

The PFBC says they will be stocking approximately 116,500 adult Rainbow, Brown and Brook Trout in 188 stream sections and lakes. In October alone, the PFBC will have stocked approximately 89,000 trout into 93 waters that includes 53 lakes. And 40 stream sections, including 16 Keystone Select Trout Waters. An additional 25 lakes will be stocked with approximately 28,500 trout during November and December in preparation for ice fishing.  
The agency warns that as warm weather continues which often results in low and warm water conditions, there may be delays in the stocking operations. 

Anglers are to be reminded that since Sept. 2, 2025, the state trout fishery is under Extended Trout Season Regulations that lasts through Feb. 16, 2026. During this period, the daily creel limit is three trout of combined species with a minimum size of seven inches. And if you’re in a boat, anglers in boats less than 16 feet in length are required to wear a life jacket. This also includes canoes, kayaks and paddleboards. Children ages 12 and under must always wear a life jacket while paddling. 

Here in Lehigh County, the Little Lehigh will be stocked with about 900-1,000 trout on Oct. 14 in the Lehigh Parkway section only. Last week, a small section was stocked for handicapped anglers with trout from the Lil-Le-Hi Trout Nursery. So, there should be some added trout available in addition to what the state will stock. 

Unfortunately, Leaser Lake in upper Lehigh County will not be stocked but Lake Minsi in Northampton County will receive a fall stocking. 

NY SALMON FISHING

Reports from anglers visiting New York State’s famous Salmon River in Pulaski, NY, have experienced either feast or famine depending on when they fish it. Low water conditions because of a lack of rain is the culprit why the action isn’t better. 

And the most frequented fishing hotspot is the Staircase, located on the Salmon River at the Long Bridge Road Pool accessible via South Jefferson Street in Pulaski. This spot is also known for excellent steelhead and of course salmon fishing. 
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From the 1880 House Lodge in Pulaski, they report moderate angling success with multiple Kings and Coho salmon being reported moving upriver. The lower section of the river also reported moderate density along with a mix of Kings, Coho and Brown Trout. Most of the fish were seen holding in pools with a few moving upriver. There were also a few Steelhead’s mixed in. 


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    Author

    Nick Hromiak has been an outdoors and automotive  writer for over 30 years. He's been published in numerous national and state-wide outdoor magazines and newspapers. 

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